Internet Assigned Numbers Authority Domain Name System (DNS) Parameters Last Updated 2024-03-06 Available Formats [IMG] XML [IMG] HTML [IMG] Plain text Registries included below • DNS CLASSes • Resource Record (RR) TYPEs • DNS OpCodes • DNS RCODEs • AFSDB RR Subtype • DHCID RR Identifier Type Codes • DHCID RR Digest Type Codes • DNS Label Types • DNS EDNS0 Option Codes (OPT) • DNS Header Flags • EDNS Header Flags (16 bits) • EDNS version Number (8 bits) • Child Synchronization (CSYNC) Flags • Underscored and Globally Scoped DNS Node Names • DSO Type Codes • Extended DNS Error Codes • ZONEMD Schemes • ZONEMD Hash Algorithms • DNS Server Cookie Methods • DNS-over-QUIC Error Codes • DNS Catalog Zones Properties DNS CLASSes Expert(s) Petr Špaček, Ladislav Lhotka Reference [RFC6895][RFC9108] Note As noted in [RFC6762], Multicast DNS can only carry DNS records with classes in the range 0-32767. Classes in the range 32768 to 65535 are incompatible with Multicast DNS. Note When this registry is modified, the YANG module [iana-dns-class-rr-type] must be updated as defined in [RFC9108]. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Decimal Hex Registration Procedures Note 0 0x0000 Standards Action 1-127 0x0000-0x007F IETF Review data CLASSes only 128-253 0x0080-0x00FD IETF Review QCLASSes and meta-CLASSes only 256-32767 0x0100-0x7FFF IETF Review 32768-57343 0x8000-0xDFFF Specification Required data CLASSes only 57344-65279 0xE000-0xFEFF Specification Required QCLASSes and meta-CLASSes only 65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Private Use 65535 0xFFFF Standards Action Decimal Hexadecimal Name Reference 0 0x0000 Reserved [RFC6895] 1 0x0001 Internet (IN) [RFC1035] 2 0x0002 Unassigned 3 0x0003 Chaos (CH) [D. Moon, "Chaosnet", A.I. Memo 628, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, June 1981.] 4 0x0004 Hesiod (HS) [Dyer, S., and F. Hsu, "Hesiod", Project Athena Technical Plan - Name Service, April 1987.] 5-253 0x0005-0x00FD Unassigned 254 0x00FE QCLASS NONE [RFC2136] 255 0x00FF QCLASS * (ANY) [RFC1035] 256-65279 0x0100-0xFEFF Unassigned 65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895] 65535 0xFFFF Reserved [RFC6895] Resource Record (RR) TYPEs Expert(s) Roy Arends, Frederico AC Neves, Olafur Gudmundsson, Ray Bellis Reference [RFC6895][RFC1035][RFC9108] Note When this registry is modified, the YANG module [iana-dns-class-rr-type] must be updated as defined in [RFC9108]. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Decimal Hex Registration Procedures Note 0 0x0000 RRTYPE zero is used as a special indicator for the SIG RR [RFC2931], [RFC4034] and in other circumstances and must never be allocated for ordinary use. 1-127 0x0000-0x007F Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action data TYPEs 128-255 0x0080-0x00FF Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action Q TYPEs, Meta TYPEs 256-61439 0x0100-0xEFFF Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action data RRTYPEs 61440-65279 0xF000-0xFEFF Reserved for future use (IETF Review required to define use) 65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Private Use 65535 0xFFFF Reserved (Standards Action) TYPE Value Meaning Reference Template Registration Date Reserved 0 [RFC6895] 2021-03-08 A 1 a host address [RFC1035] an NS 2 authoritative [RFC1035] name server a mail MD 3 destination [RFC1035] (OBSOLETE - use MX) a mail MF 4 forwarder [RFC1035] (OBSOLETE - use MX) the canonical CNAME 5 name for an [RFC1035] alias marks the start SOA 6 of a zone of [RFC1035] authority a mailbox MB 7 domain name [RFC1035] (EXPERIMENTAL) a mail group MG 8 member [RFC1035] (EXPERIMENTAL) a mail rename MR 9 domain name [RFC1035] (EXPERIMENTAL) NULL 10 a null RR [RFC1035] (EXPERIMENTAL) a well known WKS 11 service [RFC1035] description PTR 12 a domain name [RFC1035] pointer HINFO 13 host [RFC1035] information mailbox or mail MINFO 14 list [RFC1035] information MX 15 mail exchange [RFC1035] TXT 16 text strings [RFC1035] RP 17 for Responsible [RFC1183] Person AFSDB 18 for AFS Data [RFC1183][RFC5864] Base location X25 19 for X.25 PSDN [RFC1183] address ISDN 20 for ISDN [RFC1183] address RT 21 for Route [RFC1183] Through for NSAP NSAP 22 address, NSAP [RFC1706][status-change-int-tlds-to-historic] style A record (DEPRECATED) for domain name NSAP-PTR 23 pointer, NSAP [RFC1706][status-change-int-tlds-to-historic] style (DEPRECATED) SIG 24 for security [RFC2536][RFC2931][RFC3110][RFC4034] signature KEY 25 for security [RFC2536][RFC2539][RFC3110][RFC4034] key X.400 mail PX 26 mapping [RFC2163] information GPOS 27 Geographical [RFC1712] Position AAAA 28 IP6 Address [RFC3596] LOC 29 Location [RFC1876] Information NXT 30 Next Domain [RFC2535][RFC3755] (OBSOLETE) EID 31 Endpoint [Michael_Patton][http://ana-3.lcs.mit.edu/~jnc/nimrod/dns.txt] 1995-06 Identifier NIMLOC 32 Nimrod Locator [1][Michael_Patton][http://ana-3.lcs.mit.edu/~jnc/nimrod/dns.txt] 1995-06 SRV 33 Server [1][RFC2782] Selection [ ATM Forum Technical Committee, "ATM Name System, V2.0", Doc ID: ATMA 34 ATM Address AF-DANS-0152.000, July 2000. Available from and held in escrow by IANA.] Naming NAPTR 35 Authority [RFC3403] Pointer KX 36 Key Exchanger [RFC2230] CERT 37 CERT [RFC4398] A6 38 A6 (OBSOLETE - [RFC2874][RFC3226][RFC6563] use AAAA) DNAME 39 DNAME [RFC6672] SINK 40 SINK [Donald_E_Eastlake][draft-eastlake-kitchen-sink] 1997-11 OPT 41 OPT [RFC3225][RFC6891] APL 42 APL [RFC3123] DS 43 Delegation [RFC4034] Signer SSHFP 44 SSH Key [RFC4255] Fingerprint IPSECKEY 45 IPSECKEY [RFC4025] RRSIG 46 RRSIG [RFC4034] NSEC 47 NSEC [RFC4034][RFC9077] DNSKEY 48 DNSKEY [RFC4034] DHCID 49 DHCID [RFC4701] NSEC3 50 NSEC3 [RFC5155][RFC9077] NSEC3PARAM 51 NSEC3PARAM [RFC5155] TLSA 52 TLSA [RFC6698] SMIMEA 53 S/MIME cert [RFC8162] SMIMEA/smimea-completed-template 2015-12-01 association Unassigned 54 HIP 55 Host Identity [RFC8005] Protocol NINFO 56 NINFO [Jim_Reid] NINFO/ninfo-completed-template 2008-01-21 RKEY 57 RKEY [Jim_Reid] RKEY/rkey-completed-template 2008-01-21 TALINK 58 Trust Anchor [Wouter_Wijngaards] TALINK/talink-completed-template 2010-02-17 LINK CDS 59 Child DS [RFC7344] CDS/cds-completed-template 2011-06-06 DNSKEY(s) the CDNSKEY 60 Child wants [RFC7344] 2014-06-16 reflected in DS OPENPGPKEY 61 OpenPGP Key [RFC7929] OPENPGPKEY/openpgpkey-completed-template 2014-08-12 CSYNC 62 Child-To-Parent [RFC7477] 2015-01-27 Synchronization ZONEMD 63 Message Digest [RFC8976] ZONEMD/zonemd-completed-template 2018-12-12 Over Zone Data SVCB 64 General-purpose [RFC9460] SVCB/svcb-completed-template 2020-06-30 service binding SVCB-compatible HTTPS 65 type for use [RFC9460] HTTPS/https-completed-template 2020-06-30 with HTTP Unassigned 66-98 SPF 99 [RFC7208] UINFO 100 [IANA-Reserved] UID 101 [IANA-Reserved] GID 102 [IANA-Reserved] UNSPEC 103 [IANA-Reserved] NID 104 [RFC6742] ILNP/nid-completed-template L32 105 [RFC6742] ILNP/l32-completed-template L64 106 [RFC6742] ILNP/l64-completed-template LP 107 [RFC6742] ILNP/lp-completed-template EUI48 108 an EUI-48 [RFC7043] EUI48/eui48-completed-template 2013-03-27 address EUI64 109 an EUI-64 [RFC7043] EUI64/eui64-completed-template 2013-03-27 address Unassigned 110-248 TKEY 249 Transaction Key [RFC2930] TSIG 250 Transaction [RFC8945] Signature IXFR 251 incremental [RFC1995] transfer AXFR 252 transfer of an [RFC1035][RFC5936] entire zone mailbox-related MAILB 253 RRs (MB, MG or [RFC1035] MR) mail agent RRs MAILA 254 (OBSOLETE - see [RFC1035] MX) A request for some or all * 255 records the [RFC1035][RFC6895][RFC8482] server has available URI 256 URI [RFC7553] URI/uri-completed-template 2011-02-22 Certification CAA 257 Authority [RFC8659] CAA/caa-completed-template 2011-04-07 Restriction Application AVC 258 Visibility and [Wolfgang_Riedel] AVC/avc-completed-template 2016-02-26 Control DOA 259 Digital Object [draft-durand-doa-over-dns] DOA/doa-completed-template 2017-08-30 Architecture Automatic AMTRELAY 260 Multicast [RFC8777] AMTRELAY/amtrelay-completed-template 2019-02-06 Tunneling Relay Resolver RESINFO 261 Information as [draft-ietf-add-resolver-info-06] RESINFO/resinfo-completed-template 2023-11-02 Key/Value Pairs Unassigned 262-32767 DNSSEC Trust [Sam_Weiler][http://cameo.library.cmu.edu/][ Deploying DNSSEC TA 32768 Authorities Without a Signed Root. Technical Report 1999-19, Information 2005-12-13 Networking Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, April 2004.] DNSSEC DLV 32769 Lookaside [RFC8749][RFC4431] Validation (OBSOLETE) Unassigned 32770-65279 Private 65280-65534 use Reserved 65535 DNS OpCodes Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC6895][RFC1035] Available Formats [IMG] CSV OpCode Name Reference 0 Query [RFC1035] 1 IQuery (Inverse Query, OBSOLETE) [RFC3425] 2 Status [RFC1035] 3 Unassigned 4 Notify [RFC1996] 5 Update [RFC2136] 6 DNS Stateful Operations (DSO) [RFC8490] 7-15 Unassigned DNS RCODEs Reference [RFC6895][RFC1035] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 0-3840 IETF Review 3841-4095 Private Use 4096-65534 IETF Review 65535 Reserved (Standards Action) RCODE Name Description Reference 0 NoError No Error [RFC1035] 1 FormErr Format Error [RFC1035] 2 ServFail Server Failure [RFC1035] 3 NXDomain Non-Existent Domain [RFC1035] 4 NotImp Not Implemented [RFC1035] 5 Refused Query Refused [RFC1035] 6 YXDomain Name Exists when it should not [RFC2136][RFC6672] 7 YXRRSet RR Set Exists when it should not [RFC2136] 8 NXRRSet RR Set that should exist does not [RFC2136] 9 NotAuth Server Not Authoritative for zone [RFC2136] 9 NotAuth Not Authorized [RFC8945] 10 NotZone Name not contained in zone [RFC2136] 11 DSOTYPENI DSO-TYPE Not Implemented [RFC8490] 12-15 Unassigned 16 BADVERS Bad OPT Version [RFC6891] 16 BADSIG TSIG Signature Failure [RFC8945] 17 BADKEY Key not recognized [RFC8945] 18 BADTIME Signature out of time window [RFC8945] 19 BADMODE Bad TKEY Mode [RFC2930] 20 BADNAME Duplicate key name [RFC2930] 21 BADALG Algorithm not supported [RFC2930] 22 BADTRUNC Bad Truncation [RFC8945] 23 BADCOOKIE Bad/missing Server Cookie [RFC7873] 24-3840 Unassigned 3841-4095 Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895] 4096-65534 Unassigned 65535 Reserved, can be allocated by Standards Action [RFC6895] AFSDB RR Subtype Registration Procedure(s) Registry closed per [RFC6895] Reference [RFC6895][RFC1035] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Decimal Hexadecimal Description Reference 0 0x0000 Reserved; registry closed [RFC6895] 1 0x0001 Andrews File Service v3.0 Location Service [RFC1183] 2 0x0002 DCE/NCA root cell directory node [RFC1183] 3-65279 0x0003-0xFEFF Not allocated; registry closed 65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895] 65535 0xFFFF Reserved; registry closed [RFC6895] DHCID RR Identifier Type Codes Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Expert(s) Olafur Gudmundsson Reference [RFC4701] Note Registration rules to be as follows: New DHCID RR type codes are tentatively assigned after the specification for the associated type code, published as an Internet Draft, has received expert review by a designated expert. The final assignment of DHCID RR type codes is through Standards Action, as defined in [RFC2434]. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Identifier Type Code Identifier Reference 0x0000 The 1-octet 'htype' followed by 'hlen' octets of 'chaddr' from a DHCPv4 client's DHCPREQUEST. [RFC4701] 0x0001 The data octets (i.e., the Type and Client-Identifier fields) from a DHCPv4 client's Client Identifier option. [RFC4701] 0x0002 The client's DUID (i.e., the data octets of a DHCPv6 client's Client Identifier option or the DUID field from a [RFC4701] DHCPv4 client's Client Identifier option). 0x0003-0xFFFE Unassigned [RFC4701] 0xFFFF Reserved [RFC4701] DHCID RR Digest Type Codes Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC4701] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Digest Type Code Description Reference 0 Reserved [RFC4701] 1 SHA-256 [RFC4701] 2-255 Unassigned DNS Label Types Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC6891] Note The top 2 bits of the first byte of an DNS label indicate the type of label. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Value Type Status Reference 0 0 Normal label lower 6 bits is the length of the label Standard [RFC1035] 1 1 Compressed label the lower 6 bits and the 8 bits from next octet form a pointer to Standard [RFC1035] the compression target. 0 1 Extended label type the lower 6 bits of this type (section 3) indicate the type of Proposed [RFC6891] label in use 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Binary Label Historic [RFC3364][RFC3363][RFC2673][RFC6891] 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Reserved for future expansion. Proposed [RFC6891] 1 0 Unallocated DNS EDNS0 Option Codes (OPT) Expert(s) Olafur Gudmundsson (primary), Frederico AC Neves (secondary), Ray Bellis (secondary), Roy Arends (secondary) Reference [RFC6891][RFC Errata 3604] Note Registrations made by standards-track documents are listed as "Standard," and by non-standards-track documents as "Optional." Registrations for which there are no final specifications are listed as "On-Hold." Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 1-65000 Expert Review 65001-65534 Local/Experimental Use Value Name Status Reference 0 Reserved [RFC6891] 1 LLQ Optional [RFC8764] 2 UL On-hold [http://files.dns-sd.org/draft-sekar-dns-ul.txt] 3 NSID Standard [RFC5001] 4 Reserved [draft-cheshire-edns0-owner-option] 5 DAU Standard [RFC6975] 6 DHU Standard [RFC6975] 7 N3U Standard [RFC6975] 8 edns-client-subnet Optional [RFC7871] 9 EDNS EXPIRE Optional [RFC7314] 10 COOKIE Standard [RFC7873] 11 edns-tcp-keepalive Standard [RFC7828] 12 Padding Standard [RFC7830] 13 CHAIN Standard [RFC7901] 14 edns-key-tag Optional [RFC8145] 15 Extended DNS Error Standard [RFC8914] 16 EDNS-Client-Tag Optional [draft-bellis-dnsop-edns-tags] 17 EDNS-Server-Tag Optional [draft-bellis-dnsop-edns-tags] 18 Report-Channel Standard [RFC-ietf-dnsop-dns-error-reporting-08] 19-20291 Unassigned 20292 Umbrella Ident Optional [https://developer.cisco.com/docs/cloud-security/#!integrating-network-devices/rdata-description][Cisco_CIE_DNS_team] 20293-26945 Unassigned 26946 DeviceID Optional [https://developer.cisco.com/docs/cloud-security/#!network-devices-getting-started/response-codes][Cisco_CIE_DNS_team] 26947-65000 Unassigned Reserved for 65001-65534 Local/Experimental [RFC6891] Use 65535 Reserved for [RFC6891] future expansion DNS Header Flags Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC6895][RFC1035] Note In DNS query header there is a flag field in the second 16 bit word in query from bit 5 through bit 11 ([RFC1035] section 4.1.1) Available Formats [IMG] CSV Bit Flag Description Reference bit 5 AA Authoritative Answer [RFC1035] bit 6 TC Truncated Response [RFC1035] bit 7 RD Recursion Desired [RFC1035] bit 8 RA Recursion Available [RFC1035] bit 9 Reserved bit 10 AD Authentic Data [RFC4035][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4924] bit 11 CD Checking Disabled [RFC4035][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4927] EDNS Header Flags (16 bits) Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC6891] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Bit Flag Description Reference Bit 0 DO DNSSEC answer OK [RFC4035][RFC3225][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4928] Bit 1-15 Reserved EDNS version Number (8 bits) Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC6891] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Description Reference 0 EDNS version 0 [RFC6891] 1-255 Unassigned Child Synchronization (CSYNC) Flags Registration Procedure(s) Standards Action Reference [RFC7477] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Bit Flag Description Reference 0 immediate Immediately process this CSYNC record. [RFC7477, Section 3] 1 soaminimum Require a SOA serial number greater than the one specified. [RFC7477, Section 2.1.1.1] 2-15 Unassigned Underscored and Globally Scoped DNS Node Names Registration Procedure(s) Expert Review Expert(s) Frederico A C Neves, Paul Wouters Reference [RFC8552] Available Formats [IMG] CSV RR Type _NODE NAME Reference * _example [RFC8552, Section 4.1.4] HTTPS _https [RFC9460] NULL _ta-* [2] [RFC8145] OPENPGPKEY _openpgpkey [RFC7929] SMIMEA _smimecert [RFC8162] SRV _dccp [RFC2782] SRV _http [RFC4386] SRV _ipv6 [RFC5026] SRV _ldap [RFC4386] SRV _ocsp [RFC4386] SRV _sctp [RFC2782] SRV _sip [RFC5509] SRV _tcp [RFC2782] SRV _udp [RFC2782] SRV _xmpp [RFC3921] SVCB _dns [RFC9461] TLSA _dane [RFC7671] TLSA _sctp [RFC6698] TLSA _tcp [RFC6698] TLSA _udp [RFC6698] TXT _acme-challenge [RFC8555] TXT _dmarc [RFC7489] TXT _domainkey [RFC6376] TXT _er [RFC-ietf-dnsop-dns-error-reporting-08] TXT _mta-sts [RFC8461] TXT _spf [RFC7208] TXT _sztp [RFC8572] TXT _tcp [RFC6763] TXT _udp [RFC6763] TXT _validation-contactemail [https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-BR-1.7.4.pdf] TXT _validation-contactphone [https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-BR-1.7.4.pdf] TXT _vouch [RFC5518] URI _acct [RFC7566][RFC Errata 7064] URI _dccp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7066] URI _email [RFC6118] URI _ems [RFC6118] URI _fax [RFC6118] URI _ft [RFC6118] URI _h323 [RFC6118] URI _iax [RFC6315][RFC Errata 7065] URI _ical-access [RFC6118] URI _ical-sched [RFC6118] URI _ifax [RFC6118] URI _im [RFC6118] URI _mms [RFC6118] URI _pres [RFC6118] URI _pstn [RFC6118] URI _sctp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7067] URI _sip [RFC6118] URI _sms [RFC6118] URI _tcp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7068] URI _udp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7068] URI _unifmsg [RFC6118] URI _vcard [RFC6118] URI _videomsg [RFC6118] URI _voice [RFC6118] URI _voicemsg [RFC6118] URI _vpim [RFC6118] URI _web [RFC6118] URI _xmpp [RFC6118] DSO Type Codes Expert(s) Ted Lemon, Sara Dickinson, John Dickinson Reference [RFC8490] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 0x0004-0x003F Standards Action 0x0040-0xF7FF Expert Review 0xF800-0xFBFF Experimental/Local Use 0xFC00-0xFFFF Standards Action Type Name Early Data Status Reference 0x0000 Reserved NO Standards Track [RFC8490] 0x0001 KeepAlive OK Standards Track [RFC8490] 0x0002 RetryDelay NO Standards Track [RFC8490] 0x0003 EncryptionPadding NA Standards Track [RFC8490] 0x0004-0x003F Unassigned, reserved for DSO session-management TLVs NO 0x0040 SUBSCRIBE OK Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.2] 0x0041 PUSH NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.3] 0x0042 UNSUBSCRIBE NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.4] 0x0043 RECONFIRM NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.5] 0x0044-0xF7FF Unassigned NO 0xF800-0xFBFF Reserved for Experimental/Local Use NO [RFC8490] 0xFC00-0xFFFF Reserved for future expansion NO Extended DNS Error Codes Reference [RFC8914] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 0-49151 First Come First Served 49152-65535 Private Use INFO-CODE Purpose Reference 0 Other Error [RFC8914, Section 4.1] 1 Unsupported DNSKEY Algorithm [RFC8914, Section 4.2] 2 Unsupported DS Digest Type [RFC8914, Section 4.3] 3 Stale Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.4][RFC8767] 4 Forged Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.5] 5 DNSSEC Indeterminate [RFC8914, Section 4.6] 6 DNSSEC Bogus [RFC8914, Section 4.7] 7 Signature Expired [RFC8914, Section 4.8] 8 Signature Not Yet Valid [RFC8914, Section 4.9] 9 DNSKEY Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.10] 10 RRSIGs Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.11] 11 No Zone Key Bit Set [RFC8914, Section 4.12] 12 NSEC Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.13] 13 Cached Error [RFC8914, Section 4.14] 14 Not Ready [RFC8914, Section 4.15] 15 Blocked [RFC8914, Section 4.16] 16 Censored [RFC8914, Section 4.17] 17 Filtered [RFC8914, Section 4.18] 18 Prohibited [RFC8914, Section 4.19] 19 Stale NXDomain Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.20] 20 Not Authoritative [RFC8914, Section 4.21] 21 Not Supported [RFC8914, Section 4.22] 22 No Reachable Authority [RFC8914, Section 4.23] 23 Network Error [RFC8914, Section 4.24] 24 Invalid Data [RFC8914, Section 4.25] 25 Signature Expired before Valid [https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/pull/604#discussion_r802678343][Willem_Toorop] 26 Too Early [RFC9250] 27 Unsupported NSEC3 Iterations Value [RFC9276] 28 Unable to conform to policy [draft-homburg-dnsop-codcp-00] 29 Synthesized [https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/12334][Otto_Moerbeek] 30-49151 Unassigned 49152-65535 Reserved for Private Use [RFC8914, Section 5.2] ZONEMD Schemes Expert(s) Warren Kumari, Duane Wessels, Wes Hardaker Reference [RFC8976] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 1-239 Specification Required 240-254 Private Use Value Description Mnemonic Reference 0 Reserved [RFC8976] 1 Simple ZONEMD collation SIMPLE [RFC8976] 2-239 Unassigned 240-254 Reserved for Private Use N/A [RFC8976] 255 Reserved [RFC8976] ZONEMD Hash Algorithms Expert(s) Warren Kumari, Duane Wessels, Wes Hardaker Reference [RFC8976] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures 1-239 Specification Required 240-254 Private Use Value Description Mnemonic Reference 0 Reserved [RFC8976] 1 SHA-384 SHA384 [RFC8976] 2 SHA-512 SHA512 [RFC8976] 3-239 Unassigned 240-254 Reserved for Private Use N/A [RFC8976] 255 Reserved [RFC8976] DNS Server Cookie Methods Expert(s) Ondřej Surý, Donald Eastlake Reference [RFC9018][RFC7873] Note A Server Cookie method (construction and pseudorandom algorithm) is determined by the Version in the first byte of the Cookie and by the Cookie size. Server Cookie size is limited to the inclusive range of 8 to 32 bytes. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures Version 1-239, Size 8-32 Expert Review Version 240-254, Size 8-32 Private Use Version Size Method Reference 0 8-32 Reserved [RFC9018] 1 8-15 Unassigned 1 16 SipHash-2-4 [RFC9018] 1 17-32 Unassigned 2-239 8-32 Unassigned 240-254 8-32 Reserved for Private Use [RFC9018] 255 8-32 Reserved [RFC9018] DNS-over-QUIC Error Codes Expert(s) Sara Dickinson, Christian Huitema Reference [RFC9250] Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures provisional (greater than 0x3f) Expert Review provisional registration Date field update First Come First Served permanent, 0x00-0x3f Standards Action or IESG Approval permanent, greater than 0x3f Specification Required Value Error Description Status Specification Date Contact 0x0 DOQ_NO_ERROR No error permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0x1 DOQ_INTERNAL_ERROR Implementation error permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0x2 DOQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR Generic protocol violation permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0x3 DOQ_REQUEST_CANCELLED Request cancelled by client permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0x4 DOQ_EXCESSIVE_LOAD Closing a connection for excessive load permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0x5 DOQ_UNSPECIFIED_ERROR No error reason specified permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] 0xd098ea5e DOQ_ERROR_RESERVED Alternative error code used for tests permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG] DNS Catalog Zones Properties Expert(s) Peter Thomassen, Ondřej Surý, Willem Toorop Reference [RFC9432] Note This registry applies to Catalog Zones schema version "2" as specified in [RFC9432]. Available Formats [IMG] CSV Range Registration Procedures property prefix ends in the label "ext" Private Use all other property prefixes Expert Review Property Prefix Description Status Reference zones List of member zones Standards Track [RFC9432] version Schema version Standards Track [RFC9432] coo Change of Ownership Standards Track [RFC9432] group Group Standards Track [RFC9432] *.ext Custom properties Private Use [RFC9432] Contact Information ID Name Contact URI Last Updated [Cisco_CIE_DNS_team] Cisco CIE DNS team mailto:cie-eng.dns-team&cisco.com 2021-08-31 [Donald_E_Eastlake] Donald E. Eastlake, III mailto:d3e3e3&gmail.com 1997-11 [DPRIVE_WG] DPRIVE working group mailto:dns-privacy&ietf.org 2022-04-01 [Jim_Reid] Jim Reid mailto:jim&telnic.org 2008-01-21 [Michael_Patton] Michael Patton mailto:map&bbn.com 1995-06 [Otto_Moerbeek] Otto Moerbeek mailto:otto.moerbeek&powerdns.com 2023-03-29 [Sam_Weiler] Sam Weiler mailto:weiler+iana&tislabs.com 2005-12 [Willem_Toorop] Willem Toorop mailto:willem&nlnetlabs.nl 2022-02-11 [Wolfgang_Riedel] Wolfgang Riedel mailto:wolfgang&cisco.com 2016-02-26 [Wouter_Wijngaards] Wouter Wijngaards mailto:wouter&nlnetlabs.nl 2010-02-17 Footnotes [1] In [RFC1002], two types are defined. It is not clear that these are in use, though if so their assignment does conflict with those above. NB 32 NetBIOS general Name Service NBSTAT 33 NetBIOS NODE STATUS [2] From [RFC8552, Section 4.1.3 _ta]: Under the NULL RR, the entry "_ta-*" denotes all node names beginning with the string "_ta-*". It does NOT refer to a DNS wildcard specification. Licensing Terms